Philosophy of Liberty

Zero
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Philosophy of Liberty

When I was younger, I wish I knew about the libertarian party. I had grown up thinking that the Democrats and Republicans were the only choices, and neither of these parties seemed to make much sense to me. They both wanted to take my money and limit my freedom. I couldn't understand why people could possibly want to be part of either of these absurd parties. It wasn't until I was 18 that I even learned about the Libertarian party. It made so much sense! It accurately described exactly how I felt about government: that it should be as small and uninvasive as possible.

Anyway, I'm posting this here because I hope learning early on about the libertarian party and (liberty in general) can help you. I posted this in my blog on antitheist a couple of weeks ago, so I'm reposting it here because I thought you guys would enjoy this video about the libertarian philosophy:


What are your thoughts about libertarianism and the libertarian party? Here's a few more links if you want more details:

Oh and if you're into taking tests...check this: World's Smallest Political Quiz

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AgnosticAtheist1
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I love them

I love libertarians. Well, sorta. I believe in some liberal economic policies


Zero
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freedom or not?

AgnosticAtheist1 wrote:
I love libertarians. Well, sorta. I believe in some liberal economic policies

Why?

I've always taken this stance: One either believes in freedom or one doesn't. There is no grey area when it concerns liberty. If you think that it is ok to only sometimes steal from others, or only sometimes use government power to take people's rights away, then you can only expect to have partial freedom, which isn't really freedom at all. The moment you give the government power and control to "regulate' economics, is the moment you've given a part of your own freedom away. And that might be fine because that piece of freedom doesn't affect you...however once a politician has a taste of power...you better believe he won't stop at the small freedom you allowed him to take economically...no he will keep asking for more and more until you yourself have very little freedom or privacy left. In fact, that's pretty much what has happened in the US over the last century. You can't have your cake and eat it to.

But seriously...why do you believe in "some" limitations on freedom?


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Libertarian is the ONLY way

Libertarian is the ONLY way to go! Anyone can do anything they want as long as it doesn't impead on the rights of others. YES.


GrapeScentedGuru
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You beleive in freedom,

You beleive in freedom, Zero? What about freedom from monopolies, freedom from poverty, and freedom from gas at $30 a gallon? Or are you more of a fan of freedom to fuck the poor out of their money, freedom to jack up prices once you dominate the market, or freedom to hire children and pay fifty cents an hour?

There's no such thing as full economic freedom because some freedoms will topple others. Liberal economics make sure the freedoms that benefit people's financial security survive, and the ones that allow monopolies to exist die out.


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I'm a libertarian,

I'm a libertarian, also.

Still, I am afraid of the free market being without certain boundaries... I think that the economy has to be regulated slightly to allow everyone the freedom of oppurtunity.

I think that the current system has too much economic controls though (or rather, inefficient ones)..

Puzzled   Puzzled   Puzzled


Derevirn
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There's never been a totally

There's never been a totally regulated or a totally free market... I think the market should be quite a bit regulated (but not too much) to avoid corporatism... How much is too much? that's a good question Smiling Try maintaining a balance between a high rate of economic growth, low inflation, low levels of unemployment, good working conditions, social welfare, and public services, by using state intervention. It surely works in Europe.


GrapeScentedGuru
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I beleive in a good fusion

I beleive in a good fusion of capitolism and socialism, so a decent amount of regulation works for me, but I still want people to have the ability to choose their career path, as well as the existance of a commercial market. The problem with total command markets (Socialism) is that the economy, though stable, is basically unmotivated. The problem with free market (Capitolism) is that though it's very motivated, it is extremely unstable and class-dividing.


Derevirn
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Under absolute socialism

Under absolute socialism we'd all be slaves to the state, while under absolute capitalism we'd be slaves to the corporations... both unacceptable...


Zero
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Flawed arguement

GrapeScentedGuru wrote:
I beleive in a good fusion of capitolism and socialism, so a decent amount of regulation works for me, but I still want people to have the ability to choose their career path, as well as the existance of a commercial market. The problem with total command markets (Socialism) is that the economy, though stable, is basically unmotivated. The problem with free market (Capitolism) is that though it's very motivated, it is extremely unstable and class-dividing.

So basically your reasoning is this:
1. Socialism/Communism doesn't work
2. Capitalism doesn't work.
3. Therefore, we should have a mix of both.

No wonder our current system doesn't work!

You argue that capitalism is "extremely" unstable. Fist, can you define what you mean by "extremely unstable"? Secondly, can you provide examples of a purely capitalistic market being extremely unstable please?

As for the "class-dividing" nature of captialism, let me ask you this: Should the person that sells cigarettes at a convenience store earn the same amount of money as say, a film writer/director? Should a person that serves beer at a bar earn the same amount of money as say, somone that went through 12 years of medical school to become an ER surgeon? No? People should earn money based on their training, talent and hard work? Oops, that will create a division in classes! Some people will have nicer things that other people...and that's just not fair...

Now what?


Zero
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need some evidence

Derevirn wrote:
Under absolute socialism we'd all be slaves to the state, while under absolute capitalism we'd be slaves to the corporations... both unacceptable...

I'd like some evidence for this statement please...even an argument based rhetoric will do (for now).


Zero
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balanced freedom is no freedom

Derevirn wrote:
There's never been a totally regulated or a totally free market... I think the market should be quite a bit regulated (but not too much) to avoid corporatism... How much is too much? that's a good question Smiling Try maintaining a balance between a high rate of economic growth, low inflation, low levels of unemployment, good working conditions, social welfare, and public services, by using state intervention. It surely works in Europe.

As soon as your give politicians the power to regulate the market "a bit", it will inevitably become regulated A LOT. You can look at the history of the United States as a great example of this. Despite the explicit limits on Congress's power as stated in the Constitution, politicians used the tiny bit of power they had to go around this and pretty much control every single aspect of our lives down to the letter.

Also...I need some evidence that a completly free market would lead to "corporatism."

I like to look at "balance" when it concerns freedom like this:

We need to have a "balanced" view of freedom. 24 hours of freedom is too much, while 12 hours is too little, therefore, we should only be free for 18 hours a day.


Derevirn
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I'm no extreme leftist, but

I'm no extreme leftist, but you don't have to be one to see what powerful corporations and monopolies can do...

http://www.corpwatch.org/

Absolute freedom is lawlesness and anarchy (either for individuals or corporations)...


Zero
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loving freedom does not mean loving big business

Derevirn wrote:
I'm no extreme leftist, but you don't have to be one to see what powerful corporations and monopolies can do...

http://www.corpwatch.org/

There are ALOT of corporations out there that I dislike and don't support. Guess what I do? I don't spend my money with them and I tell my friends not to spend their money with them. As an example, I refuse to buy any music from any label that's part of the RIAA because they sue their fans...and I refuse to buy SONY products because Sony thinks it's ok to install rootkits on people's computers and I refuse to buy anything from Apple because Apple sues journalists and bloggers for exercising free speech. I actually have a long long list of companies I don't support. I am not a proponent of corporations. But I am a proponent of freedom.

I have no problem with corporations existing and doing whatever the hell they want...so long as they DON'T get help from the government and don't violate my freedom or my property. Many "evil" corporations get subsidies or protections from the government which enable their bad behaviors from going unnoticed and/or unpunished. Many of these government protections limit my freedom by giving corporations monopolies or unfair positions in a market. Government intervention and regulations damages freedom and it needs to stop.

I appreciate sites like CorpWatch that report on bad companies so that I can add them to my blacklist. I encourage the rest of the media to report bad business and I support boycotting businesses that suck. I also support class action lawsuits when businesses damage people's properties with pollution.

Just because I don't believe in government regulation of businesses does not mean I am a fan of big business. It means I am a fan of freedom without exception.


Derevirn
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I understand what you

I understand what you mean... still most people aren't aware or motivated to stand against those practices. It's like saying that societies would punish murderers, rapists themselves. There must be some governmental policies for those matters. Sure Free Trade sounds great (like Free Speech) but it inevitably becomes Free to Suppress and only benefits big companies and uber-rich people. I think Fair Trade sounds better... (that's my rhetoric Sticking out tongue).


Zero
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Derevirn wrote:I understand

Derevirn wrote:
I understand what you mean... still most people aren't aware or motivated to stand against those practices. It's like saying that societies would punish murderers, rapists themselves. There must be some governmental policies for those matters. Sure Free Trade sounds great (like Free Speech) but it inevitably becomes Free to Suppress and only benefits big companies and uber-rich people. I think Fair Trade sounds better... (that's my rhetoric Sticking out tongue).

Fair trade sounds good, but it's not fair. Fair trade is a nice way of saying "protectionist, interventionist government policies that impede the freedom of individuals and business." And "fair' in what context?

Is it fair to the rest of the world to tax THEM when they export products into our country? Is it fair to prevent millions of starving people around the world from working and earning a living because we don't want to "export american jobs"? Is it fair to give farmers in the US subsidies to continue producing farmed goods when there are many farmers in foreign countries that would love to be able to sell us their crops for much much less? Is it fair to the American people to tax them and give this money to a few wealthy corporations so that we can "protect our economy"?

If you ask me, "fair" is rhetoric indeed. I don't think it's fair to use government power to protect the interests of a few people at the expense of the many.

Quote:
Sure Free Trade sounds great (like Free Speech) but it inevitably becomes Free to Suppress and only benefits big companies and uber-rich people.

I would really like to see some evidence for this claim of yours, and pretty much everyone that assumes that the "evil rich people" will take over the world when/if free trade really existed. Do you have ANY actual evidence to support this claim? Have you considered the opposite?

What would happen if all the middle class people had about 40-50% more money each year because taxes were abolished. First, hundreds of billions of dollars wouldn't be litterally blown up in foreign countries. That's hundreds of billions of dollars that would now be inside the American economy, probably creating millions of new jobs and providing hundreds of millions of Americans with a better lifestyles and more economic security. Second, the other TRILLION dollars that is spent every year on various politician's boondoggles will now be back in American's pockets. This money can be used to buy private health isurance, private schooling, and charities (if charity is your thing).

People would have more money and more choice...and I can gaurantee you that money will be spent more wisely and efficiently than politicians currently spend your money. Think about it...when someone hands you a blank check...do you penny pinch? Do you make sure you get the best value for your dollar? Hell no. What makes you think politicians are careful? Their only interest is to make sure they get that check every single year...and they'll do whatever they can to make sure that check gets bigger and bigger too. Politicians don't care about you or your money...they care about themselves and their criminal buddies.


Derevirn
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Actually I'm Greek, I don't

Actually I'm Greek, I don't know much about USA economy (I'm more familiar with European, were fair trade works... somehow). I can't imagine how a big nation like USA could survive tax-free. What about poor people, how could they ever afford things such as private schooling? And don't tell me about skill acquisition, some people just aren't smart or lucky enough to get higher education.

The whole free-trade debate is beyond the scope of this forum. There are many for and against arguments on this wikipedia article.

Pay attention especially to this:
Free Trade Debate on Wikipedia


Zero
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Derevirn wrote:Actually I'm

Derevirn wrote:
Actually I'm Greek, I don't know much about USA economy (I'm more familiar with European, were fair trade works... somehow).

I'm going to have to disagree with you on that one. I don't think trade regulation "works" because ultimately beaucracy is bloated, cumbersome and inefficient. Whenever a government siezes power from the marketplace, you can be fairly sure that you won't just be paying increased taxes, you'll be paying higher prices because businesses have to offset the inefficiencies of adhering to government regulations. Whenever one has to pay artificially high prices because of government intervetion, or whenever one is forced to buy from uncompetitive businesses that hold state-sanctioned monopolies, I don't think this can be considered "working." Aside from the real economic negatives of regulating trade, there are also the philosophical negatives: you are abridging peoples freedom to trade with each freely. It is a violation of privacy as well. This is definately not somethings that "works."
Quote:
I can't imagine how a big nation like USA could survive tax-free.

It did a perfectly good job doing that until 1913, when the income tax was created. In fact, it was the fastest growing nation in the world. From just before the American Revolution to WW1, America had probably become the world's biggest super power...all without income taxes.

Quote:
What about poor people, how could they ever afford things such as private schooling?

Poor people have obviously always survived, especially in countries with strong economies (like the US). But even so...how are poor people MY personal responsibility? I have been flat broke before in my life, and I went out and got a damn job. The job sucked and only paid 5 bucks an hour, but it was still a job. There are plenty of jobs out there if people really needed them. Mexicans, who aren't even allowed to work in our country, miraculously survive by the MILLIONS. They come over here with less than 100 pesos to their name and are somehow able to support their entire family by working hard for even less than minimum wage sometimes. I'm sorry, but if illegal immigrants who aren't even allowed to work can survive, then regular citizens can as well.

The people that are too sick or disable to work can always find help with the hundreds of private charities that are for more efficient at managing money than greedy corrupt politicians are.

As for public education: I'm against it big time. Public education is state indoctrination. Politicians decide the curriculum is and they choose the teaching standards. Politicians with agendas and polls to watch. Public education doesn't teach you critical thinking skills, and even CONSIDERS the "intelligent design" theory to be as plausible as the theory of evolution...at least in some states. Public education isn't about educating children, it's about getting votes.

Also, why should I, who has decided not to have kids (at least not yet), have to pay for other irresponsible people that do decide to have kids? Why should I be paying for their kids educations? You want to talk about fair? Does it seem fair to you? When and if I have kids, I will be sending them to a secular private school which goes completely unfunded by tax dollars...yet I still have to pay taxes to send your kids to crappy public schools? No thanks.

Quote:
And don't tell me about skill acquisition, some people just aren't smart or lucky enough to get higher education.

People do need to learn skills. It doesn't take "smarts" to know that expanding your skillset will create new and more lucrative oppertunities for you. It takes innitiative. So it is the lazy that don't want to develop new skills. Luck? How much luck does it require to buy a book...or to even go into a library and read a book for free? In the past when there weren't public schools, families and communities taught their own children how to read and perform basic arithmatic. Those families were responsible for their own children. I just want people to be responsible for their own choices.

Quote:
The whole free-trade debate is beyond the scope of this forum.

Says who? Free trade is a subset of politics and government. And that's what we're discussing no?

Quote:
There are many for and against arguments on this wikipedia article.

I'm very well aware of the criticism of free trade and the so-called alternatives. I am the first to acknowledge that free trade is not perfect. But nothing is perfect. You will not encounter a system, at least not under existing human paradigms on planet earth, where every single human being is 100% happy. What we need to aim for however is a system that is rational and dare I say, right.

The bottom line is this: yes, freedom will make some people unhappy. Like the lazy and the uncreative. They will watch the hard working and the creative excel past them in terms of material gain and even emotional prosperity. We just can't make all people work hard. We can't make all people be creative and inventive. In fact, I would argue, that in true free world...you can't make people do anything! Not in a just world anyway.

Freedom means that some people are free to lay around and do nothing. It means that some people will not care about other people's problems. It means that some people will try to acquire as much material wealth as possible and others will scoff at material belongings.

The world will not be perfect because people are not perfect. But you can't force people to do what you want them to! You need to focus on yourself, and what you want. If you want to help the poor children, then help them! Start a charity, start a school for poor kids, raise money...and help them! But don't try to FORCE me to help them. The moment you innitiate force to achieve what you consider "good" is the moment you open the floodgates of force for other issues that might not be so good.

I can't reiterate this enough. It doesn't matter how good your intentions are, government power that is used for "good" today may (and probably will) be used for evil tomorrow. The politicians that you give power to today that are "good" will eventually leave office...and guess what...that power doesn't leave with them...its their for the next party or ideology that you don't agree with to use! The government that taxed our incomes to help feed the poor yesterday is the same government that uses our incomes to bomb innocent Iraqi men, women and children today. You can't have your cake and eat it to.

It comes down to this really: you believe in tyranny or you don't. Is it ok for a select few to rule over and control the many even under the label of "good"? Is it ever ok for me to force someone to quit smoking, to quit drinking, to quit eating meat, to quit listening to Celine Dion, just because it's good for them? Should they have to go to jail because they are doing "bad" things to themselves? Who the hell am I to decide what is best for the rest of teh world? Who the hell are YOU?


Derevirn
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Quote:I'm going to have to

Quote:
I'm going to have to disagree with you on that one. I don't think trade regulation "works" because ultimately beaucracy is bloated, cumbersome and inefficient.

It depends on what you consider "working". Sweden (among other high-tax countries) for example, is 3rd on the WEF Global Competitiveness Report and one of the top countries on other international rankings.

Quote:
Whenever a government siezes power from the marketplace, you can be fairly sure that you won't just be paying increased taxes, you'll be paying higher prices because businesses have to offset the inefficiencies of adhering to government regulations. Whenever one has to pay artificially high prices because of government intervetion, or whenever one is forced to buy from uncompetitive businesses that hold state-sanctioned monopolies, I don't think this can be considered "working."

As if monopolies and oligopolies aren't going to be created in a free market?

Quote:
Aside from the real economic negatives of regulating trade, there are also the philosophical negatives: you are abridging peoples freedom to trade with each freely. It is a violation of privacy as well. This is definately not somethings that "works."

As I've said before, I consider it protection from their greed instincts... besides, it's not like I'm suggesting a communistic model.

Quote:
It did a perfectly good job doing that until 1913, when the income tax was created. In fact, it was the fastest growing nation in the world. From just before the American Revolution to WW1, America had probably become the world's biggest super power...all without income taxes.

That is interesting, yet the world has changed a lot since those days, I don't think it would still work today.

Quote:
Poor people have obviously always survived, especially in countries with strong economies (like the US). But even so...how are poor people MY personal responsibility? I have been flat broke before in my life, and I went out and got a damn job. The job sucked and only paid 5 bucks an hour, but it was still a job. There are plenty of jobs out there if people really needed them. Mexicans, who aren't even allowed to work in our country, miraculously survive by the MILLIONS. They come over here with less than 100 pesos to their name and are somehow able to support their entire family by working hard for even less than minimum wage sometimes. I'm sorry, but if illegal immigrants who aren't even allowed to work can survive, then regular citizens can as well.

I'm not talking about slobs... private schooling/healthcare are beyond the limits of average workers... shouldn't at list some basic needs be covered by the state?

Quote:
The people that are too sick or disable to work can always find help with the hundreds of private charities that are for more efficient at managing money than greedy corrupt politicians are.

That's true, but as I've said before every system of authority becomes corrupted at some time. We must fix it somehow, not destroy it. Besides, sick people shouldn't be dependent on the good will of some citizens, but the collective efforts of everyone.

Quote:

As for public education: I'm against it big time. Public education is state indoctrination. Politicians decide the curriculum is and they choose the teaching standards. Politicians with agendas and polls to watch. Public education doesn't teach you critical thinking skills, and even CONSIDERS the "intelligent design" theory to be as plausible as the theory of evolution...at least in some states. Public education isn't about educating children, it's about getting votes.

True, but imagine a world where at least basic education wasn't compulsory... how many would actually get educated? Most parents would prefer to get them jobs asap...

Quote:

Also, why should I, who has decided not to have kids (at least not yet), have to pay for other irresponsible people that do decide to have kids? Why should I be paying for their kids educations? You want to talk about fair? Does it seem fair to you? When and if I have kids, I will be sending them to a secular private school which goes completely unfunded by tax dollars...yet I still have to pay taxes to send your kids to crappy public schools? No thanks.

I've answered above why I think education should be compulsory... uneducated people would be even more susceptible to "intelligent design" bullshit. We can't rely on parents to do that... what if they are ignorant or unwilling to pay themselves?

Quote:

People do need to learn skills. It doesn't take "smarts" to know that expanding your skillset will create new and more lucrative oppertunities for you. It takes innitiative. So it is the lazy that don't want to develop new skills. Luck? How much luck does it require to buy a book...or to even go into a library and read a book for free? In the past when there weren't public schools, families and communities taught their own children how to read and perform basic arithmatic. Those families were responsible for their own children. I just want people to be responsible for their own choices.

I was talking about privileged ("lucky") people... who usually get more educated.

Quote:
Says who? Free trade is a subset of politics and government. And that's what we're discussing no?

What I actually meant is that it's pointless to quote a big list of arguments against free trade, I think they're well known (a link would suffice). Sorry if I didn't make myself clear.

Quote:
I'm very well aware of the criticism of free trade and the so-called alternatives. I am the first to acknowledge that free trade is not perfect. But nothing is perfect. You will not encounter a system, at least not under existing human paradigms on planet earth, where every single human being is 100% happy. What we need to aim for however is a system that is rational and dare I say, right.

Well said... I'm also looking for the least crappy system, not the perfect Smiling

Quote:
The bottom line is this: yes, freedom will make some people happy. Like the lazy and the uncreative. They will watch the hard working and the creative excel past them in terms of material gain and even emotional prosperity. We just can't make all people work hard. We can't make all people be creative and inventive. In fact, I would argue, that in true free world...you can't make people do anything! Not in a just world anyway. Freedom means that some people are free to lay around and do nothing. It means that some people will not care about other people's problems. It means that some people will try to acquire as much material wealth as possible and others will scoff at material belongings.

The world will not be perfect because people are not perfect. But you can't force people to do what you want them to! You need to focus on yourself, and what you want. If you want to help the poor children, then help them! Start a charity, start a school for poor kids, raise money...and help them! But don't try to FORCE me to help them. The moment you innitiate force to achieve what you consider "good" is the moment you open the floodgates of force for other issues that might not be so good.

I can't reiterate this enough. It doesn't matter how good your intentions are, government power that is used for "good" today may (and probably will) be used for evil tomorrow. The politicians that you give power to today that are "good" will eventually leave office...and guess what...that power doesn't leave with them...its their for the next party or ideology that you don't agree with to use! The government that taxed our incomes to help feed the poor yesterday is the same government that uses our incomes to bomb innocent Iraqi men, women and children today. You can't have your cake and eat it to.

It comes down to this really: you believe in tyranny or you don't. Is it ok for a select few to rule over and control the many even under the label of "good"? Is it ever ok for me to force someone to quit smoking, to quit drinking, to quit eating meat, to quit listening to Celine Dion, just because it's good for them? Should they have to go to jail because they are doing "bad" things to themselves? Who the hell am I to decide what is best for the rest of teh world? Who the hell are YOU?

I think you're being a bit absolute... how can a few regulations and anti-trust laws be equated to tyranny? Let religious people think in black and white terms. Your totally free vision sounds a lot like a lawless utopia to me. Sure, I would like to live in a world like this, I just don't think it's viable (at least not yet).


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"freedom exists in a cage"

"freedom exists in a cage" it means that for freedom to exist sometimes precautions are needed.


GrapeScentedGuru
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Quote:You argue that

Quote:
You argue that capitalism is "extremely" unstable. Fist, can you define what you mean by "extremely unstable"? Secondly, can you provide examples of a purely capitalistic market being extremely unstable please?

The U.S.A, from 1927-1946, being the years from which the great Depression first began to fester, to the year when the GDP began to resume normal growth.

Quote:
As for the "class-dividing" nature of captialism, let me ask you this: Should the person that sells cigarettes at a convenience store earn the same amount of money as say, a film writer/director? Should a person that serves beer at a bar earn the same amount of money as say, somone that went through 12 years of medical school to become an ER surgeon? No? People should earn money based on their training, talent and hard work? Oops, that will create a division in classes! Some people will have nicer things that other people...and that's just not fair...

Now what?

No, and I agree with you there. My point however was that Capitalism too severely seperates the classes, such at 2% of the population holding 80% of the wealth as in the Gilded Age, and Socialism forces one class that ultimately creates dissatisfaction within itself through the logic you described above. I agree with you in what you say about the systems, however, I'd have to disagree with you in that our current system doesn't work. On the contrary, it's one of the most succesful in the world, and though there is much room for improvement, it is working.

When I say a blend of the two economies, I mean a free trade system in which one can choose a career and be paid accordingly, but one that is also regulated by a government so as to prevent monopolies and unjust working conditions. America's economy, though slightly more capitalistic than I'd like it to be, is an example of a blended economy, and so far it's doing extremely well. America has among the highest standards of living in the world, one of the lowest poverty rates, and a generally educated populace thanks to public programs funded by the socialist aspects of its economy.

I'm not talking about simply mashing together the two systems, I'm talking about taking the working parts. If we put them together in the way that we regulate entirely was people produce, but destroy all labor laws and monopoly limits, then the economy would be simply defunct. People wouldn't be able to, or even want to participate in the economy.


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Wow..I have Never heard of

Wow..I have Never heard of the libertarian Party.
Politics ALWAYS confused me..So i never took apart of discussions or anything involving them. Also because I didn't know what I fell under with my beliefs.
The video made it so much easier to understand.
My dad always tried explaining Republicans, Democrats, and Comunists to me. And I didn't like the ideas to any of them. Communism apealed to me more than the others..but I still didn't like all the ideals of it.

I think I finally found my party lol.
I definitely want to do some more reading up on it of course. Anyone know some really good books?

edit- ha i just took the quiz to see if maybe there were some other parties i could look into..but sure enough i turned out Libertarian


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A Pure Free Market would be

A Pure Free Market would be a problem, anyone the remember the book "The Jungle"?


Derevirn
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This is what I think a good

This is a good and balanced introduction:

Politics: A Very Short Introduction


Zhwazi
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I'm an Anarcho-Capitalist. I

I'm an Anarcho-Capitalist. I make the Libertarian Party look like a bunch of communists.

I believe statism is a religion itself. Those that believe in the legitemacy of the state have as much evidence as people that believe in God.

The government has absolutely nothing inherent of it that makes it legitemate.

(Some people think "Well most people believe in it, that makes it legitemate." Please consider that believing in a legitemate state doesn't make it any more real than believing in a god.)

And for all you that object to the free market, please visit Mises.org and learn economics before trying to talk about it.


Zhwazi
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GrapeScentedGuru

GrapeScentedGuru wrote:
Quote:
You argue that capitalism is "extremely" unstable. Fist, can you define what you mean by "extremely unstable"? Secondly, can you provide examples of a purely capitalistic market being extremely unstable please?

The U.S.A, from 1927-1946, being the years from which the great Depression first began to fester, to the year when the GDP began to resume normal growth.


The Federal Reserve Bank is a monopoly on the money supply (by government decision, not free market). It caused the great depression and all of it's unstability, poverty, and starvation. It's manipulation of the money supply ensured constant unstability. Fiat money is anti-capitalistic. With the Gold Standard and no fiat money, the Great Depression never would have happened.

Quote:
No, and I agree with you there. My point however was that Capitalism too severely seperates the classes, such at 2% of the population holding 80% of the wealth as in the Gilded Age, and Socialism forces one class that ultimately creates dissatisfaction within itself through the logic you described above. I agree with you in what you say about the systems, however, I'd have to disagree with you in that our current system doesn't work. On the contrary, it's one of the most succesful in the world, and though there is much room for improvement, it is working.

Mises.org. Learn economics.

You can't talk about wealth in terms of percentages. The economy is not a big pie where one group can only gain at the expense of others. It grows and shrinks. 80% of walth in the hands of 2% is not a bad thing. The 2% almost always invest that 80% in businesses which make the other 98% of the population's lives a lot better in ways that people simply couldn't without pooling of wealth.

Quote:
When I say a blend of the two economies, I mean a free trade system in which one can choose a career and be paid accordingly, but one that is also regulated by a government so as to prevent monopolies and unjust working conditions.

Regulations create monopolies. Smaller companies cannot deal with regulations, and go out of business. The larger companies that can tolerate them and maintain a profit inevitably take over the market the lost competitors would have had, and grow larger.

Quote:
America's economy, though slightly more capitalistic than I'd like it to be, is an example of a blended economy, and so far it's doing extremely well. America has among the highest standards of living in the world, one of the lowest poverty rates, and a generally educated populace thanks to public programs funded by the socialist aspects of its economy.

America's greatest growth was pre-1910, in the era of "Robber barons" (which is a spectacular misnomer). Before regulation of business was heavy was when America was becoming an economic power.

And Public education breeds dependency. The private sector can do it better, faster, cheaper, and without stealing your money to do it.

Quote:
I'm not talking about simply mashing together the two systems, I'm talking about taking the working parts.

If you were to take the working parts from Capitalism and Communism and put them together, you're left with Capitalism. The working parts of moderate communism (socialism) are all taken from Capitalism.

Quote:
If we put them together in the way that we regulate entirely was people produce, but destroy all labor laws and monopoly limits, then the economy would be simply defunct. People wouldn't be able to, or even want to participate in the economy.

Labor laws are most detrimental to the poor which are unemployed by those laws (people whose work is not worth $5 per hour cannot possibly find a job with minimum wages, child labor laws were actually enforced by religious nuts if I'm not mistaken (people doing work instead of going to church, couldn't have that)). Laws intended to limit monopolies actually create monopolies. Learn economics. Mises.org is a great start.


KCahill
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Zhwazi wrote:I'm an

Zhwazi wrote:
I'm an Anarcho-Capitalist. I make the Libertarian Party look like a bunch of communists.

I believe statism is a religion itself. Those that believe in the legitemacy of the state have as much evidence as people that believe in God.

The government has absolutely nothing inherent of it that makes it legitemate.

(Some people think "Well most people believe in it, that makes it legitemate." Please consider that believing in a legitemate state doesn't make it any more real than believing in a god.)

And for all you that object to the free market, please visit Mises.org and learn economics before trying to talk about it.

My boss at my old job was an capitalist. He tought it was okay to pay us 4.50/hour, 11 hour shifts with no breaks or lunch, and make minors operate heavy machinery. Having no goverment involment is dangerous. Read "The Jungle" and then talk about free market.


Zhwazi
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KCahill wrote:My boss at my

KCahill wrote:
My boss at my old job was an capitalist. He tought it was okay to pay us 4.50/hour, 11 hour shifts with no breaks or lunch, and make minors operate heavy machinery. Having no goverment involment is dangerous. Read "The Jungle" and then talk about free market.

The basis for determining whether something is just or unjust, which is also something that you completely ignore, is a matter of voluntary vs involuntary. If it is involuntary, then it is bad. Murder, slavery, and theft are involuntary. If it is voluntary, then it is good. Dying for someone, helping someone else do something, or giving someone something is voluntary. Everything you spoke of is okay for the simple reason that it is entirely voluntary.

You are not bound to your boss by chains. If you don't like what your boss is paying you, quit. You can do that. If he wants to pay you $4.50 an hour and you don't like it, go work for someone else. When you accept a job, you and your boss agree on wages, hours, et cetera. Keyword here is "agree". If you disagree, you don't take the job. If he won't meet your demands for the job, he doesn't give you the job. You can find other employers or try to work independanty.

Now, if you're "intellectually impaired" and can't do work that's worth a whole lot, let's say the most you can do is $5 per hour's worth of work, you might be happy to take a job for $4.50 an hour if the alternative is $0 per hour. If your work isn't worth $6.15 to your employer, you just don't get the job because that's the minimum wage. Minimum wage laws cause unemployment among the people who need jobs the most by preventing them from working. Unions know this damn well and that's why they support minimum wages. They know that cheap labor would displace them from their jobs and drive down their wages. That's why they want minimum wages, to keep the unskilled poor from holding a job, because that keeps them employed for high wages and keeps their employer in a chokehold.

Just look at the illegal immigrants. They would MUCH rather work for $3 per hour picking vegetables than not have a job. If you want to force them into unemployment, hey, go ahead. I hope you feel good about yourself. Fact is, the illegals volunteer for those jobs. Any job you do is voluntary unless you're forced to do it at gunpoint, but that's called slavery.

A common illusion is that with minimum wages, the employer will raise your wages to a minimum. That's now how it works. If your work is worth less than the minimum wage, they just don't hire you. You're a waste of money and they'd rather delegate the task to someone else that has a slightly higher wage and have them do both jobs.

A wage is just a price. If they passed a law saying everything at the grocery store had to cost $6.15 or more, you'd probably either buy in larger packages than you normally do or buy a lot less than you normally do. You wouldn't even consider buying a 6 pack of eggs for $6.15 when you could get a 36 pack for the same price. That's all a minimum wage is. A minimum price. People naturally like lower prices when they are consuming, and naturally like higher prices when they are producing.

Most people spend 8 hours of the day producing, 8 hours of the day consuming, and 8 hours alseep. Why the hell would you pass a law that helps you in the 8 hours of the day you're consuming but hurts you in the 8 hours of the day you're producing? What result do you expect? You could pay $5 for something that took 1 hour of work at $5 an hour or you could pay $6.15 for something that took 1 hour of work at $6.15 an hour. What do you think you're actually achieving?

Besides, I couldn't get a low wage job without trying. Hell, I work for KFC 3 days a week washing dishes and I got $7.50/hr starting, with no real skills and no relevant experience or knowledge. They hired me practically right on the spot. (No, I don't plan to be working there for long. I just need money till I get a better job.)

The same applies for breaks. If you'll take a job where you work 11 hours without breaks, that's fine. You accepted that job. You volunteered for that job. That's why it's okay. You are not their slave, you're their employee. Unlike a slave who has no choice, you can leave and look for a boss that'll bargain with you on hours, breaks, and wages until you can both agree.

And children can operate heavy machinery. One such example is the cardboard balers in the back of a grocery store. Big hydraulic press flattens out the cardboard when you push a button. Because of a law, you have to be 18 to throw boxes in a hole or push the button.

OH MY GOD WE HAVE 17 YEAR OLDS THROWING BOXES IN HOLES AND PUSHING BUTTONS WTF LABOR VIOLATION ITS DANGEROUS TO THROW BOXES AND PUSH BUTTONS

Seriously, can you see how absurd this is? And if the 17 year old thought the work was too dangerous, they'd only have to quit after seeing how dangerous the job is.

Equipment that takes skill to use probably won't be provided to any random 10 year old. A 10 year old would never get a job driving a forklift for example. Forklifts take skill to operate. You can't give a 10 year old a job expecting them to operate a forklift. A baler takes no skill to operate. A 10 year old could easily load and operate a baler (might need help clearing out a full chamber because the bales are heavy though).

These laws sound nice until you apply them and take a look at what they actually do. Then they look absurd.

No I have not read The Jungle. If you know of a free copy online, I'd like a link to it. It's clear as day to me that you haven't read anything abou